Profile of Retinopathy of Prematurity in Outborn and Inborn Babies at a Tertiary Eye Care Hospital

被引：2
|
作者：
Sachan, Anusha [1 ]
Chandra, Parijat [1 ]
Agarwal, Ramesh [2 ]
Vohra, Rajpal [1 ]
Chawla, Rohan [1 ]
Sankar, M. Jeeva [2 ]
Kumawat, Devesh [1 ]
Kumar, Atul [1 ]
机构：
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, Dr Rajendra Prasad Ctr Ophthalm Sci, New Delhi, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pediat, New Delhi, India
来源：
INDIAN PEDIATRICS | 2020年 / 57卷 / 11期
关键词：
Blindness; Referral; Screening; Surgery; INDIA;
D O I：
10.1007/s13312-020-2027-z
中图分类号：
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号：
100202 ;
摘要：
Objectives To study the profile of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) among outborn and inborn babies at a tertiary-care centre. Methodology In a prospective observational study from 2015-2016, outborn and inborn babies eligible for ROP screening were evaluated for ROP profile and treatment results. Results 532 outborns and 38 inborns had ROP. Respiratory distress, sepsis and apnea were present in 81.3%, 51.5% and 36.2% of outborns with ROP and 68.4%, 39.4% and 36.8% of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP was noted in 49.2% eyes of outborns with ROP and 36.8% eyes of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP regressed with laser in 97.3% and 100% eyes of outborn and inborn with ROP, respectively. Stage 4, 5 and sequelae were noted in 5.2%, 22.8% and 4.6% eyes of outborns with ROP, respectively, but none in inborns. Conclusions Quality neonatal care and timely screening ensured lesser ROP-related morbidity in inborns as compared to outborns.
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收藏
页码：1020 / 1022
页数：3
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