Sleep problems and daytime challenging behaviour in a community-based sample of adults with intellectual disability

被引:51
|
作者
Brylewski, J
Wiggs, L
机构
[1] Oxford Learning Disabil NHS Trust, Oxford OX3 7JH, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Sect Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Pk Hosp Children, Oxford, England
关键词
challenging behaviour; sleep; survey;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2788.1999.00234.x
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to explore associations between sleep problems and daytime challenging behaviour in a community sample of adults with intellectual disability. Sleep and behaviour questionnaires were completed far 205 people aged 18 years or over living in health- or social-services-managed community housing This sample, represented an 86% return rate. The informants Were carers and the individuals themselves where possible. Seventy-nine people with sleep problems were compared with 121 individuals without this difficulty; five people were excluded from the analysis, individuals with sleep problems displayed significantly more daytime irritability, stereotypy and hyperactivity than those without sleep problems. Individuals displaying clinically significant aggression/temper, self-injury and screaming were significantly more likely to Rave a concurrent steep problem, and these forms of challenging behaviour were significantly more severe in the sleep problem group. Associations between sleep problems and daytime challenging behaviour exist in this population, although the nature of any links remains unclear and should be the attention of future research.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 512
页数:9
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