Efficient and environmentally benign heterocyclization of o-halobenzoic acid and alkyne has been developed using [bmIm]OH as green catalyst. This methodology offers a metal and base free approach and is endowed with mild reaction conditions, high yields and better functional group tolerating ability. The recyclability and reuse of [bmIm]OH add the methodology a wide scope. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.