The Solving Problems in Everyday Living Model: Toward a Demedicalized, Education-Based Approach to "Mental Health"

被引:1
|
作者
Gomory, Tomi [1 ]
Dunleavy, Daniel J. [1 ]
Lieber, Angela S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Coll Social Work, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
关键词
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual; DSM; education; feedback-informed treatment; medical model; mental health; personal change; psychiatry; psychotherapy; social work; PSYCHOTHERAPY; DSM-5; UTILITY;
D O I
10.1177/0022167817722430
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We argue that human existential pain and threat may usefully be helped by a noncoercive educational approach that also resonates with many interpersonally focused psychological approaches, rather than by the widely touted current medical model of "mental health" treatment (using psychoactive drugs and supportive psychotherapy). First, the "progress" leading to the latest Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders is briefly reviewed, highlighting the scientific limitations of the medical model. Next, an educational model of self-understanding and change, based on Popper's fallibilism, Freire's critical pedagogy, and Miller's feedback-informed treatment is explicated. Finally, some options for funding and testing the model are discussed. We hope this offers mental health clinicians another important alternative to conceptualize the helping encounter to ameliorate personal problems in living.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 151
页数:20
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