Anomalous crossed Andreev reflection in a mesoscopic superconducting ring hosting Majorana fermions
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作者:
Lee, Minchul
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Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea
Lee, Minchul
[1
]
Khim, Heunghwan
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Korea Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 136701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea
Khim, Heunghwan
[2
]
Choi, Mahn-Soo
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Korea Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 136701, South Korea
Korea Inst Adv Study, Sch Phys, Seoul 130722, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea
Choi, Mahn-Soo
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[3] Korea Inst Adv Study, Sch Phys, Seoul 130722, South Korea
We investigate the Majorana physics and its effect on the electron transport in the nontopological superconductor (NS)-topological superconductor (TS) double junctions of a loop geometry. We find that, depending on the ratio between the lengths of two topologically different regions and the localization lengths of the Majorana fermions formed between them, two completely different transport mechanisms are working: perfect crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) for the short NS segment and perfect normal Andreev reflection for the short TS segment. The difference is explained in terms of the topologically distinct properties of subgap states in two regions, which have not been revealed so far. The exotic dependence of the CAR process on the magnetic flux threading the loop is uncovered and can be used to detect the Majorana fermions.
机构:
Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, F-91190 Gif Sur Yvette, FranceUniv Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
Chevallier, D.
Simon, P.
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Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, FranceUniv Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
Simon, P.
Bena, C.
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Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
CEA Saclay, Inst Phys Theor, F-91190 Gif Sur Yvette, FranceUniv Paris 11, CNRS, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
机构:
Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Survey 151, Bengaluru North 560089, IndiaTata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Survey 151, Bengaluru North 560089, India
Soori, Abhiram
Mukerjee, Subroto
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Indian Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Bengaluru 560012, IndiaTata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Survey 151, Bengaluru North 560089, India