Environmental assessment in product development

被引:10
|
作者
Alting, L
Hauschild, M
Wenzel, H
机构
[1] Institute of Product Development, Technical University of Denmark, Building 425
关键词
D O I
10.1098/rsta.1997.0063
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In the last few years the environmental focus in the product producing industry has shifted from the manufacturing processes to the products themselves, as these are accountable for all the environmental impacts in all life-cycle phases. The environmental properties of a product are determined in the product development stage, it is necessary to supply the product development function with methods/tools to assess the environmental consequences in product life-cycle and to support selection of environmentally friendly solutions. In this paper a set of tools to support environmental assessment of products and product development is presented. The tools have been tested in five Danish companies and have proven their practical applicability.
引用
收藏
页码:1373 / 1386
页数:14
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