Hazardous alcohol use among transwomen in a Brazilian city

被引：0

作者：

Kerr-Correa, Florence ^{[1
]}

Leal Pinheiro Junior, Francisco Marto ^{[2
]}

Martins, Telma Alves ^{[3
]}

da Conceicao Costa, Daniel Lucas ^{[4
]}

Maia Macena, Raimunda Hermelinda ^{[2
]}

Salani Mota, Rosa Maria ^{[5
]}

Yaegaschi, Marcelle Yumi ^{[1
]}

Lopes Carneiro, Kalina Livia ^{[2
]}

Kendall, Carl ^{[6
]}

Franco Sansigolo Kerr, Ligia Regina ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Med, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Fac Med, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

[3] Secretaria Saude Estado, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Psiquiatria, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[5] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Estatist & Matemat Aplicada, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

[6] Tulane Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Trop Med, New Orleans, LA USA

来源：

CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2017年 / 33卷 / 03期

关键词：

Alcohol Drinking; Transgender Persons; Transvestism; SUBSTANCE USE; TRANSGENDER WOMEN; RISK BEHAVIORS; BINGE-DRINKING; DRUG-USE; HIV PREVALENCE; SEX; MEN; SURVEILLANCE; GENDER;

D O I：

10.1590/0102-311X00008815

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

There is a lack of information about alcohol use by transgender women. We estimated the prevalence of dangerous alcohol use in the last 12 months by transgender women, who are known as travestis in Brazil, and we identified the associated risk factors. Three hundred travestis were recruited using Respondent Driving Sampling (RDS). We applied the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). We controlled the sample by applying a weight to each interviewee. Three quarters (74.2%) of travestis were regular drinkers, half (48.7%) scored over eight in the AUDIT and 14.8% scored over 20. The risk factors for alcohol use were: aged over 24, low income and unprotected sex. The dangerous use of alcohol is prevalent among travestis. Given that this group has a greater risk of HIV infection and transmission, and that the dangerous use of alcohol was associated with unsafe sex, specific intervention strategies are required.

引用

页数：13

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