Prevalence of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dogs

被引:27
|
作者
Langoni, Helio [1 ]
Fornazari, Felipe [1 ]
da Silva, Rodrigo Costa [1 ]
Monti, Elis Talita [1 ]
Villa, Fausto Baptista [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Higiene Vet & Saude Publ, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Nucleo Pesquisa Zoonoses, BR-18618970 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; Neospora caninum; IFAT; URBAN AREA; RURAL-AREAS; MATO-GROSSO; SEROPREVALENCE; SEROEPIDEMIOLOGY; INFECTION; PERIURBAN; REGION; STATE; CITY;
D O I
10.1590/S1517-83822013000400043
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Toxoplasmosis and neosporosis are parasitic diseases of global importance. The present study had the objective to determine the influence of age, sex and breed in the prevalence of antibodies against both diseases in dogs from Brotas city, Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Blood samples of 342 dogs were collected, and the age, sex and breed of each animal were recorded. The serological diagnosis for toxoplasmosis and neosporosis were performed using the immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT). The Fischer's test was used to calculate the association probability of the variables, with alpha = 5%. For toxoplasmosis the prevalence of antibodies was 26.9% (CI 95% 22.4-31.8%), and for neosporosis 4.97% (CI 95% 3.1-7.8%). The statistical analysis revealed a higher risk of infection for T. gondii in dogs with more than five years.
引用
收藏
页码:1327 / 1330
页数:4
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