Stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen in the study of organochlorine contaminants in albatrosses and petrels

被引:7
|
作者
Colabuono, Fernanda I. [1 ,2 ]
Barquete, Viviane [2 ]
Taniguchi, Satie [1 ]
Ryan, Peter G. [2 ]
Montone, Rosalinda C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Oceanog, Lab Quim Organ Marinha, BR-05508120 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Cape Town, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, Percy FitzPatrick Inst, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
关键词
Procellariiformes; Stable isotopes; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Organochlorine pesticides; Brazil; TROPHIC TRANSFER; HABITAT PREFERENCES; SEXUAL SEGREGATION; NORTH PACIFIC; FOOD-WEB; SEABIRDS; STRATEGIES; AGE; POLLUTANTS; DIMORPHISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.03.046
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in albatrosses and petrels collected off southern Brazil were compared with concentrations of organochlorine contaminants (0Cs). 613C and 515N values, as well as OCs concentrations, exhibited a high degree of variability among individuals and overlap among species. 313C values reflected latitudinal differences among species, with lower values found in Wandering and Tristan Albatrosses and higher values found in Black-browed and Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatrosses and White-chinned Petrels. Some relationships were found between OCs and stable isotopes, but in general a partial 'uncoupling' was observed between OCs concentrations and stable isotopes ratios (especially for 615N). 613C and.515N values in Procellariiformes tissues during the non-breeding season appear to be a better indicator of foraging habitats than of trophic relationships, which may partially explain the high degree of variability between concentrations of OCs and stable isotopes ratios in birds with a diversified diet and wide foraging range. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 247
页数:7
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