Integration of GIS and a dynamic spatially distributed model for non-point source pollution management

被引:4
|
作者
Meiner, A
机构
关键词
geographical information system; GIS/model integration; network analysis; non-point source pollution; raster/vector data model; simulation modelling; spatial disaggregation; watershed;
D O I
10.1016/0273-1223(96)00233-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The integrated system described in the paper combines GIS software based on a vector data structure with a simulation model for non-point source pollution management Territory is disaggregated to spatial modelling units through a series of map overlays. The two major software components are linked through a set of the GIS package's macro language routines and operating system script files. The level of integration can be described as ''running the model as a GIS subsystem.'' It contains the following steps: invoking the GIS software; calling the model for a simulation run (with possible input editing); import of the model output to a GIS compatible database file; establishing a file relation between the model output and the georeferenced attribute file; and displaying and analysing model results. The user interface is menu driven, and options are provided for defining the temporal and spatial extent of the modelling session. After a simulation run, results are available for further analysis in the form of a classification map and a network loaded with the simulated variable. Copyright (C) 1996 IAWQ.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 218
页数:8
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