Nuclear-structure studies of exotic nuclei with MINIBALL

被引:5
|
作者
Butler, P. A. [1 ]
Cederkall, J. [2 ]
Reiter, P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
[2] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, Box 118, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
[3] Univ Cologne, Inst Nucl Phys, D-50397 Cologne, Germany
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
nuclear structure; gamma-ray spectroscopy; shell model; nuclear shapes; RADIOACTIVE-ION BEAMS; COULOMB-EXCITATION; GENERALIZED SENIORITY; REX-ISOLDE; SN; DEFORMATION; DETECTORS; ISOTOPES; PHYSICS; SETUP;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6471/aa5c4e
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
High-resolution.gamma-ray spectroscopy has been established at ISOLDE for nuclear-structure and nuclear-reaction studies with reaccelerated radioactive ion beams provided by the REX-ISOLDE facility. The MINIBALL spectrometer comprises 24 six-fold segmented, encapsulated high-purity germanium crystals. It was specially designed for highest.gamma-ray detection efficiency which is advantageous for low-intensity radioactive ion beams. The MINIBALL array has been used in numerous Coulomb-excitation and transfer-reaction experiments with exotic ion beams of energies up to 3 MeV A(-1). The physics case covers a wide range of topics which are addressed with beams ranging from neutron-rich magnesium isotopes up to heavy radium isotopes. In the future the HIE-ISOLDE will allow the in-beam.gamma-ray spectroscopy program to proceed with higher secondary-beam intensity, higher beam energy and better beam quality.
引用
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页数:23
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