HIV case reporting in the countries of North Africa and the Middle East

被引：8

作者：

Bozicevic, Ivana ^{[1
]}

Riedner, Gabriele ^{[2
]}

Haghdoost, AliAkbar ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zagreb, Sch Med, WHO Collaborating Ctr HIV Surveillance, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

[2] WHO Reg Off Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo, Egypt

[3] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Inst Futures Studies Hlth, Reg Knowledge Hub, Kerman, Iran

[4] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Inst Futures Studies Hlth, WHO Collaborating Ctr HIV Surveillance, Kerman, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY | 2014年 / 17卷

关键词：

HIV; case reporting; HIV-related deaths; CD4; counts; surveillance; modes of transmission; SURVEILLANCE; SEX;

D O I：

10.7448/IAS.17.1.18962

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

The aim of the paper is to provide an overview of HIV case reporting data for the year 2011 from the countries of the World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean Region (WHO EMR). Fourteen countries provided data for the year 2011 and reported a total of 4263 HIV cases of which 66.8% were men. The highest number of reported HIV cases in men per 100,000 population was in Oman (5.8), Somalia (5.5) and Iran (3.3), while in women in Somalia (7.6), Oman (3.9) and Morocco (2.4). In the majority of the countries, the most common reported mode of transmission was heterosexual. This could be due to under-reporting of male-to-male transmission and more frequent testing of men than women.

引用

页数：4

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