Continuity and change in inhibited and uninhibited children

被引:101
|
作者
Pfeifer, M [1 ]
Goldsmith, HH [1 ]
Davidson, RJ [1 ]
Rickman, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/1467-8624.00484
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
After screening 368 toddlers and selecting 77 into extremely inhibited, extremely uninhibited, and intermediate groups, 63 children (82%) were followed up at 4 and 7 years. Minority subgroups of both the inhibited and uninhibited children showed continuity on outcomes consisting of questionnaire measures of shyness, inhibitory control, and impulsivity as well as multiepisode observational measures of behavioral inhibition and exuberance. Change from both inhibited and uninhibited status from the toddler age was more common than remaining extremely inhibited or uninhibited, but that change was largely constrained to the middle of the distribution.
引用
收藏
页码:1474 / 1485
页数:12
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