The emotional Stroop:: a comparison of panic disorder patients, obsessive-compulsive patients, and normal controls, in two experiments

被引:59
|
作者
Kampman, M [1 ]
Keijsers, GPJ [1 ]
Verbraak, MJPM [1 ]
Näring, G [1 ]
Hoogduin, CAL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nijmegen, Dept Clin Psychol, NL-6500 HE Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
panic disorder; obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); stroop; attentional bias; information processing;
D O I
10.1016/S0887-6185(02)00127-5
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
An emotional Stroop task with four word types (panic threat, obsessive-compulsive threat, general threat, and neutral) and two presentation conditions (supraliminal, subliminal) was used in two experiments. The first experiment involved 21 panic disorder (PD) patients and 20 normal controls; the second experiment 20 PD patients and 20 obsessive-compulsive patients. PD patients, obsessive-compulsive patients, and normal controls did not differ in Stroop interferences. In addition, there were no significant correlations between reduction of PD symptoms and differences between pre- and post-treatment Stroop response latencies. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 441
页数:17
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