Rediscovery of Cyathus badius, an 'extinct' species from the Bonin Islands, Japan

被引:6
|
作者
Santos Ferreira da Cruz, Rhudson Henrique [1 ,2 ]
Baseia, Iuri Goulart [2 ]
Hosaka, Kentaro [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Programa Posgrad Sistemat & Evolucao, Dept Bot & Zool, Ctr Biociencias, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Ctr Biociencias, Dept Bot & Zool, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil
[3] Natl Museum Nat & Sci, Dept Bot, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
关键词
Bird's nest fungi; Endangered species; Ogasawara; Phylogeny; Taxonomy; RIBOSOMAL DNA; EPITYPIFICATION; FUNGI;
D O I
10.1016/j.myc.2017.07.004
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The Bonin Islands, Japan, present a unique and endemic fauna and flora, however a large portion of these species, including fungi, are now considered endangered or extinct. During almost 80 y Cyathus badius was included in that statistics and no additional collections were recorded until a new expedition in 2015. Morphological comparisons with the holotype are consistent with the new specimen, and phylogenetic analyses based on ribosomal ITS, LSU and concatenated dataset placed C. badius in a highly supported clade with C. parvocinereus. Is proposed here to epitypify C. badius with illustrations, new morphological characters and DNA data. (C) 2017 The Mycological Society of Japan. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 199
页数:7
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