An Investigation of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depressive Symptomatology among Female Victimsof Interpersonal Trauma

被引：16
|
作者：
Taft, Casey T. [1 ,2 ]
Resick, Patricia A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Watkins, Laura E. [1 ]
Panuzio, Jillian [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] VA Boston Healthcare Syst 116B 2, Natl Ctr PTSD, Boston, MA 02130 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02118 USA
[3] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02118 USA
[4] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE | 2009年 / 24卷 / 06期
关键词：
Posttraumatic stress disorder; Depression; Comorbidity; Violence; Abuse; COGNITIVE PROCESSING THERAPY; PERITRAUMATIC DISSOCIATION; MAJOR DEPRESSION; BATTERED WOMEN; SEXUAL-ABUSE; SELF-REPORT; PTSD; VIOLENCE; DISTORTIONS; COMORBIDITY;
D O I：
10.1007/s10896-009-9243-6
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
This study examined factors associated with PTSD-depression comorbidity among a sample of 162 adult female rape or assault victims with PTSD, as well as potential differential predictors of PTSD and depression severity. PTSD-only participants reported higher levels of childhood sexual abuse than those with comorbid PTSD and depression, and the PTSD/MDD group reported relatively more distorted trauma-related beliefs, dissociation, PTSD severity, and depression severity. Distorted trauma-related beliefs and dissociation were the strongest unique predictors of higher PTSD and depressive symptoms. Rates of PTSD and depression comorbidity did not appear to be a function of symptom overlap. Study findings suggest possible explanations for the high PTSD and depression comorbidity rates commonly found among victims of interpersonal violence.
引用
收藏
页码：407 / 415
页数：9
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