Attention to chronic pain is dependent upon pain-related fear

被引:115
|
作者
Crombez, G
Eccleston, C
Baeyens, F
Van Houdenhove, B
Van den Broeck, A
机构
[1] State Univ Ghent, Dept Psychol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Bath, Pain Management Res Unit, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[3] Univ Pellenberg, Unit Psychosomat Rehabil, Pellenberg, Belgium
[4] Catholic Univ Louvain, Dept Psychol, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
pain perception; chronic pain; attention; distraction; fear;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3999(99)00046-X
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Pain interrupts, distracts, and is difficult to disengage from. In this study, the role of pain-related fear in moderating attentional interference produced by chronic pain was investigated. Forty chronic pain patients completed a list of questionnaires assessing pain seventy, pain-related fear (Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia), and negative affect (Negative Emotionality scale). Attentional interference was measured by a numerical interference test. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the attentional interference was best predicted by the interaction between pain severity and pain-related fear. These re suits are discussed in terms of how pain-related fear creates a hypervigilance to pain. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 410
页数:8
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