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Coupled spin-1/2 ladders as microscopic models for non-Abelian chiral spin liquids
被引:12
|作者:
Huang, Po-Hao
[1
]
Chen, Jyong-Hao
[2
]
Feiguin, Adrian E.
[3
]
Chamon, Claudio
[1
]
Mudry, Christopher
[2
]
机构:
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Paul Scherrer Inst, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词:
QUANTUM RENORMALIZATION-GROUPS;
HALL STATES;
CHAIN;
DIMERIZATION;
STATISTICS;
ANYONS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.144413
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
We construct a two-dimensional (2D) lattice model that is argued to realize a gapped chiral spin liquid with (Ising) non-Abelian topological order. The building blocks are spin-1/2 two-leg ladders with SU(2)-symmetric spin-spin interactions. The two-leg ladders are then arranged on rows and coupled through SU(2)-symmetric interactions between consecutive ladders. The intraladder interactions are tuned so as to realize c = 1/2 Ising conformal field theory, a fact that we establish numerically via density matrix renormalization group studies. Time-reversal breaking interladder interactions are tuned so as to open a bulk gap in the 2D lattice system. This 2D system supports gapless chiral edge modes with Ising non-Abelian excitations but no charge excitations, in contrast to the Pfaffian non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall state.
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页数:10
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