CO2-mitigation options for the offshore oil and gas sector

被引：43

作者：

Nguyen, Tuong-Van ^{[1
,2
]}

Tock, Laurence ^{[2
]}

Breuhaus, Peter ^{[3
]}

Marechal, Francois ^{[2
]}

Elmegaard, Brian ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Mech Engn, Sect Thermal Energy, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Ind Proc & Energy Syst Engn Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[3] Int Res Inst Stavanger, Dept Energy, N-4021 Stavanger, Norway

来源：

APPLIED ENERGY | 2016年 / 161卷

关键词：

CO2-mitigation; Energy efficiency; Oil and gas; Optimisation; EXERGY ANALYSIS; CO2; CAPTURE; INTEGRATION; PLATFORMS; CYCLES; PERFORMANCE; HYDROGEN; PLANT; HEAT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.088

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

The offshore extraction of oil and gas is an energy-intensive process leading to the production of CO2 and methane, discharged into the atmosphere, and of chemicals, rejected into the sea. The taxation of these emissions, in Norway, has encouraged the development of more energy-efficient and environmental-friendly solutions, of which three are assessed in this paper:. (i) the implementation of waste heat recovery, (ii) the installation of a CO2-capture unit and (iii) the platform electrification. A North Sea platform is taken as case study, and these three options are modelled, analysed and compared, using thermodynamic, economic and environmental indicators. The results indicate the benefits of all these options, as the total CO2-emissions can be reduced by more than 15% in all cases, while the avoidance costs vary widely and are highly sensitive to the natural gas price and CO2-tax. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：673 / 694

页数：22

共 50 条

[1] Thermo-Economic Modelling and Process Integration of CO2-Mitigation Options on Oil and Gas Platforms
Tuong-Van Nguyen
Tock, Laurence
Breuhaus, Peter
Marechal, Francois
Elmegaard, Brian
[J]. PRES 2014, 17TH CONFERENCE ON PROCESS INTEGRATION, MODELLING AND OPTIMISATION FOR ENERGY SAVING AND POLLUTION REDUCTION, PTS 1-3, 2014, 39 : 1081 - +
[2] Strategies for implementation of CO2-mitigation options in Nigeria's energy sector
Ibitoye, FI
Akinbami, JFK
[J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 1999, 63 (01) : 1 - 16
[3] CO2-MITIGATION BY AGROFORESTRY
KURSTEN, E
BURSCHEL, P
[J]. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 1993, 70 (1-4): : 533 - 544
[4] Multicriteria analysis of methane mitigation options on offshore oil and gas production platforms
Barbosa, R.
Guimaraes, C.
Serra, E.
Bellon, D.
Martinez-Amariz, A.
[J]. 5TH INTERNATIONAL MEETING FOR RESEARCHERS IN MATERIALS AND PLASMA TECHNOLOGY (5TH IMRMPT), 2019, 1386
[5] Energy Hub based Electricity Generation System Design for an Offshore Platform Considering CO2-Mitigation
Zhang, Anan
Zhang, Hong
Qadrdan, Meysam
Li, Xue
Li, Qian
[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED ENERGY, 2017, 142 : 3597 - 3602
[6] DOMESTIC OPTIONS TO OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS
KASH, DE
[J]. OCEANUS, 1983, 26 (03) : 46 - 51
[7] Financing options in the oil and gas sector in Nigeria
Giwa-Osagie, Osayaba
Ehigiato, Emwanta
[J]. JOURNAL OF ENERGY & NATURAL RESOURCES LAW, 2015, 33 (03) : 218 - 240
[8] The CO2 mitigation options for the electric sector - A case study of Taiwan
Bai, HL
Wei, JH
[J]. ENERGY POLICY, 1996, 24 (03) : 221 - 228
[9] Fuelwood production in agroforestry systems for sustainable land use and CO2-mitigation
Kürsten, E
[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2000, 16 : S69 - S72
[10] Assessing greenhouse gas mitigation options for the Thai power sector
Intarapravich, D
[J]. AMBIO, 1996, 25 (04) : 233 - 239

← 1 2 3 4 5 →