USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES TO MOTIVATE STUDENTS MAJORING IN NON-PHYSICS DEGREES TO STUDY PHYSICS

被引:0
|
作者
Fernandez-Flores, R. [1 ]
Hernandez-Morales, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Estudios Super Cuautitlan, Dept Fis, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
Spreadsheet; gadget; collaborative work;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Information technologies are reshaping professional profiles forcing schools to re-design their courses. That is the case of two new degrees in the pharmaceutical field developed at the Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlan (FES) at Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM). Each one of these two new degrees has a one-semester Physics course in their curriculum which means that the content is arranged in a very compact manner; the course does not include laboratory sessions. This situation represents a challenge to the teacher, as he/she has to capture the attention of students whose main scholar interest is not Physics. Although there are no laboratory lectures in the course syllabus the school has computer laboratories and teachers have access to software that can be used to improve the learning experience. What is lacking is a methodology that takes full advantage of these resources in the everyday work, especially in a case such as the one described above. In this paper we present a methodology that we designed to teach this course last year. It was aimed at enhancing the student's interest on the field of Physics and consequently improving the course success rate. The course is designed as a one-semester subject, has two weekly sessions of two hours each and extends for 16 weeks. The first action we took was to re-order the course syllabus into 16 independent lessons such that each one of these lessons could be covered in each one of the 16 weeks of the semester. For each week, the first session was devoted to a traditional lecture while the second one was centered on "practical" work at the computing laboratory. In the latter, taking advantage of the students' ability using spreadsheets, they were asked to work with Microsoft (R) Excel worksheets, designed by us, to analyze the role of different parameters on the response of a physical system. In addition to their work at the classroom, the students had to complete a final project and conduct an activity. Examples of the final projects presented by the students were: organizing a race (measuring instantaneous velocities using a GPS and computing the average velocities) or taking a ride on a roller coaster (recording data related to velocity, slope and height with a GPS). An example of a learning activity was a visit to a Science Museum and writing a report explaining what of the things he/she saw at the museum were related to the concepts studied in the course. This learning methodology was well accepted among the students who were asked to evaluate it in terms of the perception of possible gains obtained with it. Finally, bringing the fundamentals of this methodology to other courses cannot be the sole responsibility of a single teacher; it is mandatory that an institutional training program for teachers as well as a maintenance program for the facilities must be implemented by the authorities.
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页码:2996 / 3005
页数:10
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