Organic Orchard Floor Management Systems for Apple Effect on Rootstock Performance in the Midwestern United States

被引：30
|
作者：
Stefanelli, Dario [1 ]
Zoppolo, Roberto J. [1 ]
Perry, Ronald L. [1 ]
Weibel, Franco [2 ]
机构：
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Hort, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Res Inst Organ Agr FiBL, Frick, Switzerland
来源：
HORTSCIENCE | 2009年 / 44卷 / 02期
关键词：
'Pacific Gala'; Swiss sandwich system; propane flame burning; mulching; sustainable agriculture; M.9; NAKB; 337; RN; 29; Supporter; 4; SOIL; GROWTH; TREES; QUALITY; IMPACTS;
D O I：
10.21273/HORTSCI.44.2.263
中图分类号：
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号：
0902 ;
摘要：
In organic apple production systems, orchard floor management is of prime importance because it determines weed management and soil fertility. In this experiment, we evaluated the response of the cultivar Pacific Gala on three rootstocks of different vigor: M1.9 NAKB 337, M.9 RN 29, and Supporter 4 (in respective order of vigor from dwarfing to semivigorous). The rootstocks were also evaluated for the response to three orchard floor management systems (OFMSs): mulching using alfalfa hay, flame burning, and shallow strip tillage using the Swiss sandwich system (SSS). The experiment was conducted in an experimental orchard planted in 2000.
引用
收藏
页码：263 / 267
页数：5
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