Theoretical Studies on Structures and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Superalkali-based Electrides Li3 @calix[4] pyrrole and Li3O@calix[4] pyrrole

被引:1
|
作者
Hou Na [1 ]
Li Ying [1 ]
Wu Di [1 ]
Li Zhira [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electride; Density functional theory; Superalkali; First hyperpolarizability; Nonlinear optical property; AROMATICITY; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.7503/cjcu20131229
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The geometrical structures, relative stabilities and nonlinear optical properties of superalkali-based electrides Li-3@calix[4]pyrrole and Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole were studied in theory. Four and two isomers were identified for Li-3@calix[4] pyrrole and Li3O@calix [4] pyrrole, respectively. The results show that, replacing alkali metal with superalkalis brings larger NLO responses to the electrides. In addition, the Li-3 and Li3O molecules are ionized to a greater degree when they are parallel to the plane composed by four N atoms of the calix [4] pyrrole complexant. As a result, such structures exhibit larger first hyperpolarizabilities (beta(0)) than the other isomers.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 803
页数:6
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] Large molecular hyperpolarizabilities. Quantitative analysis of aromaticity and auxiliary donor-acceptor effects
    Albert, IDL
    Marks, TJ
    Ratner, MA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (28) : 6575 - 6582
  • [2] σ-aromaticity and σ-antiaromaticity in alkali metal and alkaline earth metal small clusters
    Alexandrova, AN
    Boldyrev, AI
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2003, 107 (04): : 554 - 560
  • [3] Formation of Al13I-:: Evidence for the superhalogen character of Al13
    Bergeron, DE
    Castleman, AW
    Morisato, T
    Khanna, SN
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2004, 304 (5667) : 84 - 87
  • [4] CALCULATION OF SMALL MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS BY DIFFERENCES OF SEPARATE TOTAL ENERGIES - SOME PROCEDURES WITH REDUCED ERRORS
    BOYS, SF
    BERNARDI, F
    [J]. MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1970, 19 (04) : 553 - &
  • [5] The structure and the large nonlinear optical properties of Li@Calix[4]pyrrole
    Chen, W
    Li, ZR
    Wu, D
    Li, Y
    Sun, CC
    Gu, FL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (31) : 10977 - 10981
  • [6] Inverse sodium hydride: Density functional theory study of the large nonlinear optical properties
    Chen, W
    Li, ZR
    Wu, D
    Li, Y
    Li, RY
    Sun, CC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2005, 109 (12): : 2920 - 2924
  • [7] Dennington R, 2009, GAUSSVIEW
  • [8] MEASUREMENTS OF LITHIUM CLUSTER IONIZATION-POTENTIALS
    DUGOURD, P
    RAYANE, D
    LABASTIE, P
    VEZIN, B
    CHEVALEYRE, J
    BROYER, M
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1992, 197 (4-5) : 433 - 437
  • [9] Electrides: From 1D Heisenberg chains to 2D pseudo-metals
    Dye, JL
    [J]. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1997, 36 (18) : 3816 - 3826
  • [10] Electrons as anions
    Dye, JL
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2003, 301 (5633) : 607 - 608