Postconflict Conciliation within One-Male Breeding Units in Sichuan Snub-Nosed Monkeys in the Qinling Mountains, China

被引:2
|
作者
Zhao, Hai -Tao [1 ]
Li, Jia-Xuan [3 ]
Wang, Xiao-Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Jian [4 ]
Wang, Cheng-Liang [1 ]
Qi, Xiao-Guang [2 ]
Guo, Song-Tao [2 ]
Li, Bao-Guo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Coll Life Sci, Xian, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[4] Dongying Bur Land & Resources, Dongying, Peoples R China
关键词
Sichuan snub-nosed monkey; Conflict; Postconflict reconciliation; Bystander affiliation; POST-CONFLICT BEHAVIOR; RHINOPITHECUS-ROXELLANA; TRACHYPITHECUS-OBSCURUS; BARBARY MACAQUES; RECONCILIATION; AFFILIATION; STRESS; CONSOLATION; PRIMATES; BABOONS;
D O I
10.1159/000439049
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
This study analyzed conflict and postconflict (PC) conciliation between males and females within one-male breeding units in Sichuan snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana) in the Qinling Mountains, China. The PC matched-control and time rule methods were used to collect and analyze data recorded from September 2013 to June 2014. The conciliatory tendency among individuals following conflict was 82.07%, and affiliation occurred within a few minutes after the conflict, which was not significantly different between mating and nonmating seasons. The PC conciliation scenarios were different from those reported from captivity. Lumbar hold and grooming were the most common expressions in reconciliation. In addition, bystander affiliation was uniquely found, which may be associated with the more terrestrial locomotion of R. roxellana, compared with other colobines. (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:446 / 454
页数:9
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