Sum list coloring graphs

被引:22
|
作者
Berliner, Adam [1 ]
Bostelmann, Ulrike [1 ]
Brualdi, Richard A. [1 ]
Deaett, Louis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Math, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
graph; choosable function; list coloring; sum choice number; sum choice greedy graph;
D O I
10.1007/s00373-005-0645-9
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let G = (V,E) be a graph with n vertices and e edges. The sum choice number of G is the smallest integer p such that there exist list sizes (f(v):v is an element of V) whose sum is p for which G has a proper coloring no matter which color lists of size f(v) are assigned to the vertices v. The sum choice number is bounded above by n+e. If the sum choice number of G equals n+e, then G is sum choice greedy. Complete graphs K-n are sum choice greedy as are trees. Based on a simple, but powerful, lemma we show that a graph each of whose blocks is sum choice greedy is also sum choice greedy. We also determine the sum choice number of K-2,K-n, and we show that every tree on n vertices can be obtained from K-n by consecutively deleting single edges where all intermediate graphs are sc-greedy.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 183
页数:11
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