Oxygen Therapy and Noninvasive Ventilation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

被引：12

作者：

Daher, Ayham ^{[1
]}

Dreher, Michael ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Aachen, Dept Pneumol & Intens Care Med, Pauwelsstr 30, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

来源：

CLINICS IN CHEST MEDICINE | 2020年 / 41卷 / 03期

关键词：

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Respiratory failure; Oxygen therapy; Noninvasive ventilation; LONG-TERM OXYGEN; POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATION; STABLE HYPERCAPNIC COPD; HOME MECHANICAL VENTILATION; AMBULATORY OXYGEN; HIGH-INTENSITY; RESPIRATORY-FAILURE; SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN; MUSCLE DYSFUNCTION; NASAL VENTILATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ccm.2020.06.014

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Both hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure occur in patients with progressive chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The presence of respiratory failure predicts worse prognosis and higher mortality. Supplemental oxygen therapy (SOT) and noninvasive ventilation (NIV) have been increasingly used to treat these abnormalities, aiming to improve both prognosis and quality of life. This review provides an overview of the evidence and current recommendations for the use of SOT and NIV in COPD. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：529 / 545

页数：17

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