Acute toxicity of alpha-cypermethrin to guppy (Poecilia reticulata, Pallas, 1859)

被引：50

作者：

Yilmaz, M ^{[1
]}

Gül, A ^{[1
]}

Erbasli, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Gazi Univ, Dept Biol Educ, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2004年 / 56卷 / 04期

关键词：

bioassay; acute toxicity; alpha-cypermethrin; guppy; Poecilia reticulata; behavioral changes;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.02.034

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Alpha-cypermethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide used to control pests in domestic, industrial and agricultural situations. Adult male guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata standard test species) were selected for the bioassay experiments. The experiments were performed in four series and the 96-h LC50 value was determined for guppies. The acute toxicity experiments were carried out by static method and behavioral changes in guppies were determined for each alphacypermethrin (98% technical grade) concentration. Data obtained from the alpha-cypermethrin investigation were evaluated by the use of probit analysis statistical method and the 96-h LC50 value for guppy was estimated as 9.43 mug/l. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：381 / 385

页数：5

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