Over the last few years, there have been a number of important changes in how we appreciate and understand the aging face. Volume loss is now recognized as a major component of facial aging. Treatment options that replace lost volume are increasingly used for recontouring and rejuvenation of the aging face. In this review we present and discuss the European Expert Group recommendations on the ideal use of the unique collagen stimulator, poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA, Sculptra (R), Sinclair Pharmaceuticals) for facial rejuvenation lasting up to 25 months. Optimal results are achieved based on a detailed knowledge of facial anatomy, correct treatment procedure, specifically the right dilution, the correct injection technique, as well as appropriate patient aftercare. PLLA is an effective and safe collagen stimulator that treats the whole face. PLLA is simple to use, provides the foundation for facial rejuvenation, is easy to combine with other treatments, and gives long-lasting effects with a high level of patient satisfaction.
机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Vleggaar, Danny
Fitzgerald, Rebecca
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Fitzgerald, Rebecca
Lorenc, Z. Paul
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Lorenc Aesthet Plast Surg Ctr, New York, NY USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Lorenc, Z. Paul
Andrews, J. Todd
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Andrews, J. Todd
Butterwick, Kimberly
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Dermatol Cosmet Laser Associates La Jolla Inc, La Jolla, CA USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Butterwick, Kimberly
Comstock, Jody
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Skin Spectrum, Tucson, AZ USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Comstock, Jody
Hanke, C. William
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Laser & Skin Surg Ctr Indiana, St Vincent Carmel Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Carmel, IN USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Hanke, C. William
O'Daniel, T. Gerald
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
O'Daniel, T. Gerald
Palm, Melanie D.
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Art Skin MD, Solana Beach, CA USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Palm, Melanie D.
Roberts, Wendy E.
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Roberts, Wendy E.
Sadick, Neil
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Sadick Dermatol, New York, NY USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Sadick, Neil
Teller, Craig F.
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Bellaire Dermatol Associates, Bellaire, TX USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Vleggaar, Danny
Fitzgerald, Rebecca
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Fitzgerald, Rebecca
Lorenc, Z. Paul
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h-index: 0
机构:
Lorenc Aesthet Plast Surg Ctr, New York, NY USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA