Short Chemoenzymatic Total Synthesis of ent-Hydromorphone: An Oxidative Dearomatization/Intramolecular [4+2] Cycloaddition/ Amination Sequence**

被引:47
|
作者
Varghese, Vimal [1 ,2 ]
Hudlicky, Tomas [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Brock Univ, Dept Chem, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada
[2] Brock Univ, Ctr Biotechnol, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
alkaloids; cycloaddition; natural products; oxidation; total synthesis; ORTHO-BENZOQUINONE MONOKETALS; INTRAMOLECULAR DIELS-ALDER; FORMAL TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESES; MORPHINE ALKALOIDS; RECENT PROGRESS; (-)-MORPHINE; STRATEGY; ADDUCTS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201400286
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A short synthesis of ent-hydromorphone has been achieved in twelve steps from -bromoethylbenzene. The key transformations involved the enzymatic dihydroxylation of the arene to the corresponding cis-dihydrodiol, Mitsunobu coupling with the ringA fragment, oxidative dearomatization of the C3 phenol, and the subsequent [4+2] cycloaddition to form ring B of the morphinan. The synthesis was completed by intramolecular amination at C9.
引用
收藏
页码:4355 / 4358
页数:4
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