High blood pressure in Hispanics in the United States: a review

被引:24
|
作者
Campos, Claudia L. [1 ]
Rodriguez, Carlos J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Sch Med, Div Internal Med, Dept Gen Internal Med, Winston Salem, NC USA
[2] Wake Forest Sch Med, Div Publ Hlth Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent, Winston Salem, NC USA
[3] Wake Forest Sch Med, Dept Med, Sect Cardiovasc Med, Winston Salem, NC USA
关键词
cardiovascular disease; disparities; Hispanic/Latino; hypertension; race/ethnicity; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORS; SELF-REPORTED HYPERTENSION; HEALTH INTERVIEW SURVEY; NATIONAL-HEALTH; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; HEART-DISEASE; US ADULTS; PREVALENCE; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1097/HCO.0000000000000636
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of review To provide an overview of the available data on the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) in various groups and segments of the Hispanic population; prevalence of awareness, treatment and control of HTN among Hispanics; and HTN-related disparities, through disproportionate effects on the Hispanic elderly, women, and young adults. Recent findings Data on HTN in Hispanics has been lacking or aggregated and frequently not inclusive of certain groups of Hispanics but the available data do show a pattern of more prevalent HTN and HTN disparities among Hispanics compared with non-Hispanic whites. Hispanic adults have some of the highest prevalence of poorly controlled blood pressure compared with any other race-ethnic group in the United States. Further, the impact of the most recent iteration of the HTN guidelines among all segments of the Hispanic population has not been well studied. Summary The most recent HTN guidelines will likely only further illuminate worsening HTN-related disparities among Hispanics. These findings suggest significant screening and treatment disparities must be addressed to reduce HTN risk among the Hispanic population.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 358
页数:9
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