Burnout Prevention and Mobile Mindfulness: Evaluation of an App-Based Health Training Program for Employees

被引:18
|
作者
Moeltner, Hannah [1 ]
Leve, Jonas [2 ]
Esch, Tobias [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kassel, Inst Betriebswirtschaftslehre, Henschelstr 4, D-34127 Kassel, Germany
[2] Univ Witten Herdecke, Fak Wirtschaftswissensch, Witten, Germany
[3] Univ Witten Herdecke, Dept Humanmed, Witten, Germany
关键词
mindfulness; app-based intervention; employees; smartphone; prevention; SELF-EFFICACY; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; CONSTRUCT-VALIDITY; WORK ENGAGEMENT; JOB; BENEFITS; STRESS; QUESTIONNAIRE; PERFORMANCE; MEDITATION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0043-114004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective Mindfulness recently attracted growing interest beyond classical therapeutic contexts and has been adopted in preventive labor contexts and occupational health. In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of a mobile mindfulness training app regarding work and health indicators. Methods Participants were employees and assigned randomly to the intervention and control groups. 146 employed participants in the intervention group used the mobile application 7mind' for 14 days. Comparisons were made with 160 employed participants from the control group, who were given access to the app after finishing the study (wait-list control). Results After two weeks of use, significant effects of the training were indicated by better results for the intervention group as compared to the control group. Some of the effect sizes can be considered as large: participants in the intervention group improved in measures of mindfulness, work engagement, job satisfaction, emotional exhaustion, emotional intelligence, innovation and creativity, and self-efficacy. Conclusion Conventional mindfulness training programs are organized in groups. Our study demonstrates for the first time the effectiveness of a mobile mindfulness training app in the work context. The mobile app offers an easy and flexible access to training mindfulness and improving work and health-related indicators.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 300
页数:6
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