The role of long-term physical exercise on performance and brain activation during the Stroop colour word task in fibromyalgia patients

被引：17
|
作者：
Martinsen, S. [1 ,2 ]
Flodin, P. [3 ,4 ]
Berrebi, J. [1 ,2 ]
Lofgren, M. [5 ]
Bileviciute-Ljungar, I. [5 ]
Mannerkorpi, K. [6 ]
Ingvar, M. [1 ,2 ]
Fransson, P. [7 ]
Kosek, E. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Karolinska Inst, Karolinska Univ Hosp, Osher Ctr Integrat Med, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Neuroradiol, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Umea Univ, Ctr Demog & Aging Res, Umea, Sweden
[4] Umea Univ, Umea Ctr Funct Brain Imaging, Umea, Sweden
[5] Karolinska Inst, Danderyd Hosp, Dept Clin Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
[6] Gothenburg Univ, Sahlgrenska Acad, Inst Med, Dept Rheumatol & Inflammat Res, Gothenburg, Sweden
[7] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Nobels Vag 9, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
来源：
CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY AND FUNCTIONAL IMAGING | 2018年 / 38卷 / 03期
基金：
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词：
amygdala; cognitive performance; fibromyalgia; functional magnetic resonance imaging; neuroimaging; pain; Stroop task;
D O I：
10.1111/cpf.12449
中图分类号：
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号：
071003 ;
摘要：
The Stroop colour word test (SCWT) has been widely used to assess changes in cognitive performance such as processing speed, selective attention and the degree of automaticity. Moreover, the SCWT has proven to be a valuable tool to assess neuronal plasticity that is coupled to improvement in performance in clinical populations. In a previous study, we showed impaired cognitive processing during SCWT along with reduced task-related activations in patients with fibromyalgia. In this study, we used SCWT and functional magnetic resonance imagingFMRI to investigate the effects of a 15-week physical exercise intervention on cognitive performance, task-related cortical activation and distraction-induced analgesia (DIA) in patients with fibromyalgia and healthy controls. The exercise intervention yielded reduced fibromyalgia symptoms, improved cognitive processing and increased task-related activation of amygdala, but no effect on DIA. Our results suggest beneficial effects of physical exercise on cognitive functioning in FM.
引用
收藏
页码：508 / 516
页数：9
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