Spatial-network, general-equilibrium model with a stylized application

被引:20
|
作者
Lofgren, H [1 ]
Robinson, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Int Food Policy Res Inst, Washington, DC 20006 USA
关键词
computable general equilibrium; CGE; spatial networks; multi-region modeling; transportation costs; trade policy;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-0462(01)00099-0
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Spatial aspects of economic policy are often important. However, multi-region computable general equilibrium (CGE) models have rarely explicitly treated geographical space. This paper develops a spatial-network. mixed-complementarity CGE model, incorporating formulations from partial-equilibrium programming models. We implement the model with a prototype data set for a stylized, poor, developing country with rural regions linked to an urban region that is linked to international markets. We demonstrate that the model provides a good framework for analyzing the impact of higher world prices and reduced domestic transportation costs and that the explicit incorporation of space has a strong impact on simulation results. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:651 / 671
页数:21
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