Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) in chickens: molecular and functional aspects

被引：39
|
作者：
Laursen, SB [1 ]
Nielsen, OL
机构：
[1] Odense Univ Hosp, Dept D, DK-5000 Odense C, Denmark
[2] Royal Vet & Agr Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Pathobiol, Lab Vet Pathol, DK-1870 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
来源：
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY | 2000年 / 24卷 / 2-3期
关键词：
mannan-binding lectin; mannose-binding lectin; MBL; collectin; complement activation; lectin; innate immune system; acute phase protein; chicken; review;
D O I：
10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00066-X
中图分类号：
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号：
0908 ;
摘要：
Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is a serum collectin (i.e. mosaic protein with collagenous and lectin domains) involved in the innate immune defence against various microbes. In vitro studies indicate that MBL exerts its function by binding to the microbial surface through its carbohydrate recognition domains followed by direct opsonization or complement activation via the MBL associated serine proteases MASP-1 and MASP-2. In Aves (i.e. chickens), as in man, only one MBL form has been found, while traditional laboratory animals (i.e. mouse and rat) have two MBL forms in serum. MBL has been extensively studied in mammals but recently also in Aves. This review summarizes the present knowledge of MBL in chickens and compares it to the situation in mammals. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：85 / 101
页数：17
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