Imaging in the Evaluation of the Young Patient With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: What the Gastroenterologist Needs to Know

被引:25
|
作者
Anupindi, Sudha A. [1 ]
Grossman, Andrew B. [2 ]
Nimkin, Katherine [3 ]
Mamula, Petar [2 ]
Gee, Michael S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Radiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Pediat, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Pediat Imaging, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
children; imaging; inflammatory bowel disease; radiation dose; PEDIATRIC CROHN DISEASE; BARIUM FOLLOW-THROUGH; MR ENTEROGRAPHY; RADIATION-EXPOSURE; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; CT ENTEROCLYSIS; TERMINAL ILEUM; CANCER-RISK; CHILDREN; ULTRASONOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1097/MPG.0000000000000475
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of children and young adults with inflammatory bowel disease. The clinician is presented with numerous imaging options, and it can be challenging to decide which test is the best option. In this article we review the present imaging techniques available in the evaluation of inflammatory bowel disease, with emphasis on the advantages, disadvantages, and radiation burden of each test. Finally, we highlight a few common clinical scenarios and propose an imaging algorithm to approach these diagnostic challenges.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 439
页数:11
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