Surface micro-dissolve treatment of cotton fabrics with sodium hydroxide/urea to impart crease-resistance properties

被引:6
|
作者
Lu, Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Ruimin [1 ]
Zhao, Zhenyun [1 ]
Zhou, Jing [1 ]
Liu, Yiping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Coll Text & Garment, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Engn Res Ctr Biomat Fiber & Modern Text, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[3] Donghua Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Biotechnol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
surface micro-dissolve treatment; crease resistance; sodium hydroxide; urea; cotton fabric; NAOH/UREA AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CROSS-LINKING; CELLULOSE; DISSOLUTION; FORMALDEHYDE; TEMPERATURE; FIBERS; SYSTEM; ACID; UREA;
D O I
10.1177/0040517517708534
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
In this study, cotton fabric samples were treated by the surface micro-dissolve process to improve their crease-resistance properties. The surface micro-dissolve treatment was conducted in the presence of sodium hydroxide/urea as an effective cellulose solvent at low temperature. The treated cotton fabrics were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Crease-resistance, tearing strength, breaking strength, whiteness degrees and moisture sorption values of the fabrics were also studied. The results indicated that the surface micro-dissolve treatment could effectively improve the crease-resistance properties of cotton fabrics. Moreover, the mechanical properties and whiteness degrees of fabric samples were retained well.
引用
收藏
页码:1671 / 1676
页数:6
相关论文
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  • [1] Surface micro-dissolve method of imparting self-cleaning property to cotton fabrics in NaOH/urea aqueous solution
    Fan, Tao
    Hu, Ruimin
    Zhao, Zhenyun
    Liu, Yiping
    Lu, Ming
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2017, 400 : 524 - 529