The Unequal Effect of India's Industrial Liberalization on Firms' Decision to Innovate: Do Business Conditions Matter?

被引:13
|
作者
Bas, Maria [1 ]
Paunov, Caroline [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 01, CES, 116 Blvd Hop, Paris, France
[2] OECD, 2 Rue Andre Pascal, Paris, France
来源
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS | 2018年 / 66卷 / 01期
关键词
RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH; TRADE LIBERALIZATION; MANUFACTURING-INDUSTRIES; AGGREGATE PRODUCTIVITY; ABSORPTIVE-CAPACITY; INTERMEDIATE INPUTS; MARKET-STRUCTURE; COMPETITION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1111/joie.12163
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Product-market competition can boost industry growth if firms invest more in innovation. Using a natural policy experiment, the removal of India's License Raj, we show that firms in liberalized industries were 9% more likely to invest in R&D than firms in non-liberalized industries. However, the impacts were not the same across firms of different size. After the reforms, firms in the top quartile were 23% more likely to invest in R&D than those in the lowest size quartile. Both productivity differences across firms and the heterogeneous impacts of business conditions on firms explain unequal effects of India's industrial liberalization reform.
引用
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页码:205 / 238
页数:34
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