Relationship between subjective voice complaints and acoustic parameters in female teachers' voices

被引:91
|
作者
Rantala, L
Vilkman, E
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Dept Finnish Saami & Logoped, FIN-90401 Oulu, Finland
[2] Univ Oulu, Dept Otolaryngol & Phoniatr, FIN-90401 Oulu, Finland
关键词
teachers' voices; field study; fundamental frequency; perturbation; female voice disorders;
D O I
10.1016/S0892-1997(99)80004-6
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to identify the acoustic correlates of female teachers' subjective voice complaints by recording their voices in their working environment. The subjects made recordings during lessons (N = 10) and breaks (N = 11). The subjects were divided into 2 groups: those with few voice complaints (FC group) and those with many voice complaints (MC group). The speech sample made in the breaks was maximally sustained /a/, from which fundamental frequency (F-0), jitter, and shimmer were analyzed. The classroom samples were analyzed for F-0, sound pressure level (SPL), and F-0 time (the active vibration time of the vocal folds). Additionally, an index for assessing voice loading is presented. The results revealed a tendency of the MC group to have higher F-0 and lower SPL and perturbation values than the FC group. The index values correlated moderately with the subjective vocal complaints.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 495
页数:12
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