Sub-saharan cross-national migration to North-African countries the Moroccan stage

From Sahara to the Mediterranean, the cross-national migration of sub-saharan Africans across North-African countries reshape from this area, migration forms, length of time and territories. Sub-saharan cross-migrants "anchored" to North-African societies by settling their own movement network jointly to the local one. More precisely concerning Morocco, people that have been marginalized in low standard suburbs are the ones that assimilate more the presence, the migration and even the social settling of these cross-migrants. To survive within these areas and to redefine their migration projects, cross-migrants collectively behave in order to compensate the lick of their own territorial and social norms through individual migration initiatives. The key for surviving is a crucial sense of organization : while emanating from different ethnic groups, ages, sex and nationality, cross-migrants do gather within several sub-groups according to those factors. This cooperation and mutual support exist through their complementarity and adaptation skills : they do gather because of the similarity of their migration projects. Also, to make the migration process across North-African countries easier, they adapt to their way of living and avoid any social control by reducing the stranger stereotype.