A parallel implementation of the katsevich algorithm for 3-D CT image reconstruction

被引:14
|
作者
Deng, Junjun [1 ]
Yu, Hengyong [1 ]
Ni, Jun [1 ]
He, Tao [1 ]
Zhao, Shiying [1 ]
Wang, Lihe [1 ]
Wang, Ge [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Iowa, Dept Radiol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING | 2006年 / 38卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
computed tomography (CT); medical imaging; image reconstruction; Katsevich algorithm; spiral cone-beam CT; high performance computing; parallel computing; MPI;
D O I
10.1007/s11227-006-6675-0
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Yu and Wang [1, 2] implemented the first theoretically exact spiral cone-beam reconstruction algorithm developed by Katsevich [3, 4]. This algorithm requires a high computational cost when the data amount becomes large. Here we study a parallel computing scheme for the Katsevich algorithm to facilitate the image reconstruction. Based on the proposed parallel algorithm, several numerical tests are conducted on a high performance computing (HPC) cluster with thirty two 64-bit AMD-based Opteron processors. The standard phantom data [5] is used to establish the performance benchmarks. The results show that our parallel algorithm significantly reduces the reconstruction time, achieving high speedup and efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 47
页数:13
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