Investigation of two outbreaks of suspected oral transmission of acute Chagas disease in the Amazon region, Para State, Brazil, in 2007

被引:39
|
作者
Moreira Beltrao, Henrique de Barros [1 ]
Cerroni, Matheus de Paula [1 ]
Coradi de Freitas, Daniel Roberto [1 ,2 ]
das Neves Pinto, Ana Yece [3 ]
Valente, Vera da Costa [3 ]
Valente, Sebastiao Aldo [3 ]
Costa, Elenild de Goes [4 ]
Sobel, Jeremy [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Minist Hlth, Secretariat Hlth Surveillance, Field Epidemiol, Training Program, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[2] Minist Hlth, Natl Agcy Sanit Surveillance, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] Minist Hlth, Secretariat Hlth Surveillance, Evandro Chagas Inst, Belem, Para, Brazil
[4] Secretariat Publ Hlth, Belem, Para, Brazil
[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1258/td.2009.090035
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Acute Chagas disease (ACD) is caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. ACD outbreaks due to probable oral transmission occur regularly in small family gatherings that are exposed to contaminated foods. We studied two cohorts of residents on islands in the Breves and Bagre municipalities, in July and August 2007, to identify risk factors of transmission and to recommend preventative measures. Of the 25 cases identified in both cohorts, 13 (52%) were men, and the most frequent symptoms were fever (96%), asthenia (80%), myalgia (76%), abdominal pain (64%), retro-orbital pain, headaches and asthma (52%). We recommend detailed investigation of future outbreaks and other studies to better understand and control oral transmission of T. cruzi.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 232
页数:2
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