Synchrotron X-ray Scattering Measurements of Disordered Materials

被引：17

作者：

Kohara, Shinji ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Ohara, Koji ^{[4
]}

Tajiri, Hiroo ^{[4
]}

Song, Chulho ^{[2
]}

Sakata, Osami ^{[1
,2
]}

Usuki, Takeshi ^{[5
]}

Benino, Yasuhiko ^{[6
]}

Mizuno, Akitoshi ^{[7
]}

Masuno, Atsunobu ^{[8
]}

Okada, Junpei T. ^{[9
]}

Ishikawa, Takehiko ^{[9
]}

Hosokawa, Shinya ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Quantum Beam Unit, Mikazuki, Hyogo 6795148, Japan

[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Synchrotron Xray Stn SPring 8, Mikazuki, Hyogo 6795148, Japan

[3] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Res Ctr Informat Integrated Mat, Informat Integrated Mat Res Unit, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan

[4] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, Res & Utilizat Div, Kobe, Hyogo 6795198, Japan

[5] Yamagata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Yamagata 9908560, Japan

[6] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Environm & Life Sci, Okayama 7008530, Japan

[7] Gakushuin Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1718588, Japan

[8] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo 1538505, Japan

[9] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy JAXA, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058505, Japan

[10] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kumamoto 8608555, Japan

来源：

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2016年 / 230卷 / 03期

关键词：

High-energy X-ray Scattering; Anomalous X-ray Scattering; Glass; Liquid; Amorphous Materials; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; SOLVATED ELECTRONS; RANGE ORDER; GLASSES; INTERMEDIATE; BEAMLINE; LIQUIDS;

D O I：

10.1515/zpch-2015-0654

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

With the advent of third-generation synchrotron sources and the development of light source techniques, X-ray scattering techniques have become feasible, leading to new approaches for studying the structures of disordered materials in a quantitative manner. We introduce a dedicated diffractometer for high-energy total X-ray scattering measurement and a newly developed anomalous X-ray spectrometer at SPring-8. As advanced methodologies for the measurement of liquids, we now offer three state-of-art levitation instruments for aerodynamic levitation, electrostatic levitation, and acoustic levitation at the SPring-8 beamlines, covering a wide temperature range of -40-3000 degrees C. Furthermore, scientific investigations of glasses, liquids, and amorphous materials reported in the last five years at SPring-8 are reviewed.

引用

页码：339 / 368

页数：30

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