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Raciolinguistic border-making and the elasticity of assessment and believeability in the UK citizenship process
被引:11
|作者:
Khan, Kamran
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Oberta Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
来源:
基金:
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词:
Citizenship test;
borders;
citizenship ceremony;
naturalisation;
assessment;
LANGUAGE;
NATURALIZATION;
AGENDA;
IDEOLOGIES;
D O I:
10.1177/1468796820971441
中图分类号:
C95 [民族学、文化人类学];
学科分类号:
0304 ;
030401 ;
摘要:
Citizenship testing in the UK assesses the applicant's knowledge of English and of life in the UK as part of a legal requirement. This testing is one part of the British citizenship process which also creates other forms of assessment for applicants that function as bordering techniques. This paper demonstrates how these non-test forms of assessment emerge, in some cases, before the citizenship test through pre-arrival language testing for non-EU spouses and family reunification. They also take place after the citizenship test through citizenship ceremonies and post-ceremony passport interviews. The data is drawn from a four year project examining the experiences of those experiencing the citizenship process. Using the notion of raciolinguistic perspectives and Derrida's metaphor of the Shibboleth, I show how the individual may stand in the face of judgment in various forms through their interactions with the State. The multiple assessment points in the naturalisation process beyond the main test itself enforce the need for 'believeability' of the applicant who must submit themselves to be assessed - in some cases, repeatedly.
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页码:333 / 351
页数:19
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