An experimental and theoretical investigation of the C(1D) + D2 reaction

被引:38
|
作者
Hickson, Kevin M. [1 ,2 ]
Suleimanov, Yury V. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux, Inst Sci Mol, F-33400 Talence, France
[2] CNRS, Inst Sci Mol, F-33400 Talence, France
[3] Computat Based Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Cyprus Inst, 20 Kavafi Str, CY-2121 Nicosia, Cyprus
[4] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
POLYMER MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE; CHEMICAL-REACTION RATES; EXCITED CARBON-ATOMS; QUANTUM WAVE-PACKET; CLASSICAL TRAJECTORY CALCULATIONS; INTEGRAL CROSS-SECTION; RATE COEFFICIENTS; KINETIC MEASUREMENTS; BEAM EXPERIMENTS;
D O I
10.1039/c6cp07381f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In a previous joint experimental and theoretical study of the barrierless chemical reaction C(D-1) + H-2 at low temperatures (300-50 K) [K. M. Hickson, J.-C. Loison, H. Guo and Y. V. Suleimanov, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2015, 6, 4194], excellent agreement was found between experimental thermal rate constants and theoretical estimates based on ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) over the two lowest singlet potential energy surfaces (PESs). Here, we extend this work to one of its isotopologues, C(D-1) + D-2, over the same temperature range. Experimental and RPMD results are in good agreement when contributions from both PESs to this chemical reaction are included in the RPMD simulations. The deviation between experiment and the RPMD calculations does not exceed 25% and both results exhibit a slight negative temperature dependence. The first excited (1)A '' PES plays a more important role than the ground (1)A' PES as the temperature is decreased, similar to our previous studies of the C(D-1) + H-2 reaction but with a more pronounced effect. The small differences in temperature dependence between the earlier and present experimental studies of C(D-1) + H-2/D-2 reactions are discussed in terms of the use of non-equilibrium populations of ortho/ para-H-2/D-2. We argue that RPMD provides a very convenient and reliable tool to study low-temperature chemical reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 486
页数:7
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