Asymmetric hyperbolic L-spaces, Heegaard genus, and Dehn filling

被引:11
|
作者
Dunfield, Nathan M. [1 ]
Hoffman, Neil R. [2 ]
Licata, Joan E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Math, MC-382,1409 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Melbourne, Sch Math & Stat, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Australian Natl Univ, Math Sci Inst, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.4310/MRL.2015.v22.n6.a7
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
An L-space is a rational homology 3-sphere with minimal Heegaard Floer homology. We give the first examples of hyperbolic L-spaces with no symmetries. In particular, unlike all previously known L-spaces, these manifolds are not double branched covers of links in S-3. We prove the existence of infinitely many such examples (in several distinct families) using a mix of hyperbolic geometry, Floer theory, and verified computer calculations. Of independent interest is our technique for using interval arithmetic to certify symmetry groups and non-existence of isometries of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In the process, we give examples of 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds of Heegaard genus 3 with two distinct lens space fillings. These are the first examples where multiple Dehn fillings drop the Heegaard genus by more than one, which answers a question of Gordon.
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页码:1679 / 1698
页数:20
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