Identifying credit procyclicality processes and the impact of statistical provision in Spain: analysis of bank financial statements

被引:4
|
作者
Ibanez-Hernandez, Francisco J. [1 ]
Pena-Cerezo, Miguel A. [1 ]
Araujo de la Mata, Andres [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Financial Econ 2, Vitoria, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Dept Financial Econ 2, Bilbao, Spain
关键词
financial stability; credit procyclicality; statistical provision; counter-cyclical capital buffer; Basel III; G21; E32; E44; Estabilidad financiera; prociclicidad crediticia; provision estadistica; colchon de capital contraciclico; Basilea III;
D O I
10.1080/02102412.2014.972665
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This paper considers credit procyclicality processes for Spanish deposit institutions using the macro- and micro-prudential methods for the period from 1984 to 2009. The macro-prudential method proposed by Basel III is applied first in order to identify credit cycles and act as a criterion for establishing counter-cyclical capital buffer requirements. Two expansive credit cycles are thus detected, both of which are indeed followed by financial instability problems. In addition, a micro-prudential approach is applied to analyse the effects of the credit policy of banks on the results obtained during each of the two credit cycles. Processes of procyclicality at the level of financial institutions are detected for the first credit cycle, while for the second evidence is presented to support the idea that statistical provision proved effective in the early years of the crisis. These findings are important for designing prudential policies aimed at preventively monitoring and fostering stability in the banking sector. En este trabajo investigamos los procesos de prociclicidad crediticia para las entidades de deposito espanolas desde la perspectiva macro y micro prudencial para el periodo 1984-2009. Inicialmente hemos aplicado la metodologia macroprudencial propuesta en el marco de Basilea III para la identificacion de ciclos crediticios y que servira como criterio para el establecimiento de requerimientos de capital regulatorio contraciclico. Asi, hemos detectado dos ciclos crediticios expansivos los cuales, efectivamente, desembocan en sendos problemas de estabilidad financiera. Complementariamente, aplicando un enfoque microprudencial, hemos analizado el efecto de la politica crediticia de las entidades sobre los resultados que obtienen a lo largo de cada uno de los dos ciclos crediticios. Asi, durante el primer ciclo crediticio, se constatan procesos de prociclicidad crediticia a nivel de entidades financieras mientras que, para el segundo ciclo crediticio, presentamos evidencia que sugiere la efectividad de la provision estadistica durante los primeros anos de la crisis. Los resultados son relevantes para el diseno de las politicas prudenciales que tienen como objetivo monitorizar y promover preventivamente la estabilidad del sistema bancario.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 403
页数:24
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