Influence of the combination of different atmospheres on diphenylamine, folpet and imazalil content in cold-stored 'Pink Lady®' apples

被引:5
|
作者
Villatoro, C. [1 ]
Lopez, M. L. [1 ]
Echeverria, G. [1 ]
Graell, J. [1 ]
Lara, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] XaRTA, UdL IRTA, Area Postcollita, Lleida 25198, Spain
关键词
'Pink Lady (R)' apple; Diphenylamine; Imazalil; Folpet; Controlled atmosphere; SUPERFICIAL SCALD; DIP TREATMENTS; RESIDUE LEVELS; STORAGE; THIABENDAZOLE; PERSISTENCE; QUALITY; INJURY; FRUITS; DPA;
D O I
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2008.05.016
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
'Pink Lady (R)' apples were harvested at commercial maturity, treated with three different agrochemical products, and stored at 1 degrees C under either air or controlled atmosphere conditions (2 kPa O-2 + 2 kPa CO2 and 1 kPa O-2 + 1 kPa CO2) for 13 and 27 weeks, followed by 4 weeks storage in air at 1 degrees C. Diphenylamine, folpet and imazalil contents in both the skin and flesh were simultaneously determined after cold storage plus simulated marketing periods of 1 and 7d at 20 degrees C. After 27 weeks plus 7d, diphenylamine and folpet levels in apple skin were lower for fruit stored in low O-2 (2 kPa) or air than for those kept under ultra-low O-2 (1 kPa). An additional storage period of 4 weeks in air reduced diphenylamine and folpet contents in whole apples stored for 13 weeks in the low O-2 controlled atmosphere. For imazalil, the same result was obtained in apple skins stored for 27 weeks under an ultra-low O-2 controlled atmosphere. Differences in diphenylamine and folpet contents were found for skin and flesh samples throughout the simulated marketing period, but there were observable differences in imazalil contents only for flesh samples. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 109
页数:6
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