Constant Electric and Magnetic Fields Effect on the Structuring and Thermomechanical and Thermophysical Properties of Nanocomposites Formed from Pectin-Cu2+-Polyethyleneimine Interpolyelectrolyte-Metal Complexes

被引:11
|
作者
Demchenko, V. [1 ]
Shtompel', V. [1 ]
Riabov, S. [1 ]
Lysenkov, E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Macromol Chem, UA-02160 Kiev, Ukraine
[2] VO Sukhomlynskyi Mykolayiv Natl Univ, UA-54030 Mykolayiv, Ukraine
来源
关键词
Interpolyelectrolyte complexes; Interpolyelectrolyte-metal complexes; Nanocomposite; Structure; Thermomechanical properties; Thermophysical properties; Constant field; NANOPARTICLES; MEMBRANES;
D O I
10.1186/s11671-015-1181-z
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Applying wide-angle X-ray scattering method, thermomechanical analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry, the structural organization and properties of nanocomposites formed by chemical reduction of Cu2+ cations in the interpolyelectrolyte-metal complex (pectin-Cu2+-polyethyleneimine) under the influence of a constant magnetic and electric fields have been studied. It has been found that the chemical reduction of Cu2+ cations in the interpolyelectrolyte-metal complex bulk under constant electric and magnetic fields leads to formation of nanocomposite consisting of interpolyelectrolyte complex, including pectin-polyethyleneimine and nanoparticles of the metal Cu phase, whereas nanocomposite with Cu/Cu2O nanoparticles is formed in original state (without any field). It was observed that, under constant field, nanocomposites obtained have higher structural glass-transition temperatures and thermal stability.
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页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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