Vortices of a rotating two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice

被引:15
|
作者
Wang, Lin-Xue [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Biao [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Guang-Ping [2 ,3 ]
Han, Wei [2 ]
Zhang, Shou-Gang [2 ]
Shi, Yu-Ren [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Fei [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate; Optical lattice; Vortex sheet; MANY-BODY PHYSICS; DYNAMICS; STATES; GAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2015.11.017
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, which consists of both dipolar and scalar bosonic atoms, in a confinement that is composed of a harmonic oscillator and an underlying optical lattice set rotation. When the dipoles are polarized along the symmetry axis of the harmonic potential, the ground-state density distributions of such a system are investigated as a function of the relative strength between the dipolar and contact interactions, and of the rotation frequency. Our results show that the number of vortices and its related vortex structures of such a system depend strongly on such system parameters. The special two-component system considered here opens up alternate ways for exploring the rich physics of dipolar quantum gases. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 438
页数:4
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