Complications of Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin

被引:26
|
作者
Macleod, Liam C. [1 ]
Ngo, Tin C. [2 ]
Gonzalgo, Mark L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源
关键词
SUPERFICIAL BLADDER-CANCER; ACUTE-RENAL-FAILURE; BCG THERAPY; GRANULOMATOUS PROSTATITIS; MYCOBACTERIUM-BOVIS; UROTHELIAL CANCER; RARE-COMPLICATION; MYCOTIC-ANEURYSM; URINARY-BLADDER; ABDOMINAL-AORTA;
D O I
10.5489/cuaj.1411
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is an important treatment for the management of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer because of its proven efficacy and favourable safety profile. The most common complications associated with BCG treatment are relatively minor. They include urinary frequency, cystitis, fever, and hematuria. Although serious complications are rare, patients can develop severe, life-threatening sepsis with disseminated mycobacterial infection. We report a rare case of periurethral diverticulum formation after intravesical BCG and review the literature on the potential complications of this treatment modality.
引用
收藏
页码:E540 / E544
页数:5
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