Evolutionary debunking: the Milvian Bridge destabilized

被引:4
|
作者
Kyriacou, Christos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cyprus, Dept Class & Philosophy, Nicosia, Cyprus
关键词
Evolutionary debunking; The Milvian Bridge principle; Companions-in-guilt arguments; The core reductionist objection; Epistemic normativity; MORAL ERROR THEORISTS; MASTER ARGUMENT; COMPANIONS; NEWS;
D O I
10.1007/s11229-017-1555-0
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
Recent literature has paid attention to a demarcation problem for evolutionary debunking arguments. This is the problem of asking in virtue of what regulative metaepistemic norm evolutionary considerations either render a belief justified, or debunk it as unjustified. I examine the so-called Milvian Bridge principle' (cf. Griffiths and Wilkins (in: Maclaurin, Dawes (eds) A new science of religion, Routledge, New York, 2012; Sloan, McKenny, Eggelson (eds) Darwin in the 21st century: nature, humanity, and God, University Press, Notre Dame, 2015)), which offers exactly such a called for regulative metaepistemic norm. The Milvian Bridge principle suggests that the metaepistemic norm is: adaptive reliability for truth of cognitive processes that the existence of corresponding truth-making facts evolutionary theory justifies. I argue that the Milvian Bridge principle is problematic on a number of counts, something that is shown via spiraling companions in guilt arguments'. Finally, I consider the core reductionist objection' to the critique of the Milvian Bridge principle and offer a response. I conclude that the Milvian Bridge principle is destabilized.
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页码:2695 / 2713
页数:19
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